Council urged to review all residential care placements since 2020 after failing to give family ‘genuine choice’

A local authority has been urged to review all residential care placements since 2020, after an investigation found it had wrongly charged a man top-up fees for his mother’s care.
The Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman concluded Dudley council had not offered ‘genuine choice’ to the man, ‘Mr X’, after it failed to present an available care home placement for his mother, ‘Mrs Y’, within their personal budget. This left him no option but to pay top-up fees.
The Care Act’s statutory guidance says that councils “must ensure that the person has a genuine choice of accommodation” where it has been determined that a person’s needs are best met in a care home. This means that there must be one available and affordable option within the person’s personal budget.
In 2017, a previous ombudsman investigation uncovered similar failings within the council. In its report the watchdog expressed concern that issues had reoccurred, with the council “appearing to have again failed to offer a placement that did not need a top-up”.
As a result, the ombudsman warned the council that the nature of the failings around top-up fees could have affected more service users.
As well as apologising to Mr X and refunding him, it said every person entering council-funded residential care since January 2020 should have their case reviewed to see if they pay a top-up fee and if they should be offered a refund.
For six months after the issue of the 2021 report, complaints from families not offered an alternative placement within their personal budget at any time since the 2017 investigation must be assessed according to “the same principles”, the ombudsman said.
‘No evidence’ Dudley offered affordable residential care
Mr X’s complaint concerned both the circumstances that led to his mother’s admission into care and the council’s role in moving her into a home. Mrs Y fell as her stairlift was left in an incorrect position, leading to a fall requiring hospitalisation – for which the ombudsman concluded the council was not at fault.
After a period in a respite care home, Mrs Y was assessed for a residential care placement.
Mr X was given a list of 41 care homes by the council, of which two accepted residents at the council-funded rate.
Mr X visited one of those homes, ‘home A’ which accepted residents at the council funded rate, but had no places available. He visited six others which all charged top-up fees.
Mr X wanted Mrs Y to go into home A, but since this was not possible, he agreed to a top-up for another, ‘home B’.
“Our investigation has found no evidence Dudley council offered the family an affordable placement with an available room, at the time his mother needed to be accommodated,” said Michael King, the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman. “Because of this, the council should not have charged the son a top-up fee.
“We published a public interest report about Dudley council in 2017 concerning similar issues and at the time it agreed to improve the way it dealt with third-party top-up fees,” King added. “I am concerned the council has not fully learned from this and we have had to issue this second report.”
Dudley council has accepted the ombudsman’s recommendations and volunteered to make further changes including staff training and procedural changes.